Gå direkt till huvudinnehållet

Nekrotiserande enterokolit (NEC)

Senast uppdaterad: Publicerad:
Sakkunnig:
  1. Lin PW, Stoll BJ. Necrotising enterocolitis. Lancet 2006; 368: 1271-83. PubMed  
  2. Ng S. Necrotizing enterocolitis in the full-term neonate. J Paediatr Child Health 2001; 37: 1-4. PubMed  
  3. Ostlie DJ, Spilde TL, St Peter SD, et al. Necrotizing enterocolitis in full-term infants. J Pediatr Surg 2003; 38: 1039-42. PubMed  
  4. Neu J, Walker WA. Necrotizing enterocolitis. N Engl J Med 2011; 364: 255-64. New England Journal of Medicine  
  5. Llanos AR, Moss ME, Pinzon MC, Dye T, Sinkin RA and Kendig JW. Epidemiology of neonatal necrotising enterocolitis: a population-based study. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol 2002; 16: 342-9. PubMed  
  6. Tiue J, Crowther CA, Middleton P, et al. Probiotics for prevention of necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm infants. Cochrane Database of Systemativ Reviews 2008; 1: CD005496. Cochrane (DOI)  
  7. Claud EC and Walker WA. Hypothesis: inappropriate colonization of the premature intestine can cause neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis. Faseb J 2001; 15: 1398-1403. PubMed  
  8. McGuire W and Anthony MY. Donor human milk versus formula for preventing necrotising enterocolitis in preterm infants: systematic review. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 2003; 88: 11-4 PubMed  
  9. Enteral läkemedelsadministrering – nytt kunskapsstöd. Läkemedelsverket 2013. www.lakemedelsverket.se  
  10. Hsueh W, Caplan MS, Qu XW, Tan XD, De Plaen IG and Gonzalez-Crussi F. Neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis: clinical considerations and pathogenetic concepts. Pediatr Dev Pathol 2003; 6: 6-23. PubMed  
  11. Guthrie SO, Gordon PV, Thomas V, Thorp JA, Peabody J and Clark RH. Necrotizing enterocolitis among neonates in the United States. J Perinatol 2003; 23: 278-85. PubMed  
  12. Kanto Jr WP, Hunter JE and Stoll BJ. Recognition and medical management of necrotizing enterocolitis. Clin Perinatol 1994; 21: 335-46. PubMed  
  13. Neu J. Neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis: an update. Acta Paediatr Suppl 2005; 94: 100-5. PubMed  
  14. Pourcyrous M, Korones SB, Yang W, Boulden TF and Bada HS. C-reactive protein in the diagnosis, management, and prognosis of neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis. Pediatrics 2005; 116: 1064-9. Pediatrics  
  15. Faingold R, Daneman A, Tomlinson G, et al. Necrotizing enterocolitis: assessment of bowel viability with color doppler US. Radiology 2005; 235: 587-94. Radiology  
  16. Kim WY, Kim WS, Kim IO, Kwon TH, Chang W and Lee EK. Sonographic evaluation of neonates with early-stage necrotizing enterocolitis. Pediatr Radiol 2005; 35: 1056-61. PubMed  
  17. Luig M and Lui K. Epidemiology of necrotizing enterocolitis. Part II: Risks and susceptibility of premature infants during the surfactant era: a regional study. J Paediatr Child Health 2005; 41: 174-9. PubMed  
  18. Sharma R, Tepas 3rd JJ, Hudak ML, et al. Portal venous gas and surgical outcome of neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis. J Pediatr Surg 2005; 40: 371-6. PubMed  
  19. Blakely ML, Lally KP, McDonald S, et al. Postoperative outcomes of extremely low birth-weight infants with necrotizing enterocolitis or isolated intestinal perforation: a prospective cohort study by the NICHD Neonatal Research Network. Ann Surg 2005; 241: 984-94. PubMed  
  20. Henry MC and Lawrence Moss R. Surgical therapy for necrotizing enterocolitis: bringing evidence to the bedside. Semin Pediatr Surg 2005; 14: 181-90. PubMed  
  21. Petty JK and Ziegler MM. Operative strategies for necrotizing enterocolitis: The prevention and treatment of short-bowel syndrome. Semin Pediatr Surg 2005; 14: 191-8. PubMed  
  22. Desphande G, Rao S, Patole S, et al. Updated meta-analysis of probiotics for preventing necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm neonates. Pediatrics 2010; 125: 921-30. Pediatrics  
  23. AlFaleh K, Anabrees J. Probiotics for prevention of necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm infants. Evid Based Child Health. 2014 Sep;9(3):584-671. doi: 10.1002/ebch.1976. DOI  
  24. Guillet R, Stoll BJ, Cotten CM et al. Association of H2-blocker therapy and higher incidence of necrotizing enterocolitis in very low birth weight infants. Pediatrics 2006; 117: 137-42. Pediatrics  
  25. Salhab WA, Perlman JM, Silver L and Sue Broyles R. Necrotizing enterocolitis and neurodevelopmental outcome in extremely low birth weight infants <1000 g. J Perinatol 2004; 24: 534-40. PubMed  
  26. Hintz SR, Kendrick DE, Stoll BJ, et al. Neurodevelopmental and growth outcomes of extremely low birth weight infants after necrotizing enterocolitis. Pediatrics 2005; 115: 696-703. Pediatrics  
  • Elisabeth Olhager, med dr och överläkare, Barn- och ungdomsmedicinska kliniken, Linköping-Motala

Tidigare sakkunniga

  • Kurt Østhuus Krogh, specialist i barnsjukdomar, Barne- og ungdomsklinikken, St. Olavs Hospital, Trondheim (reviderad 2011)