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Senast reviderad:


  1. Moses S. Pruritus. Am Fam Physician 2003; 68: 1135-42. PMID: 10507748. PubMed  
  2. Paus R, Schmelz M, Bíró T, et al. Frontiers in pruritus research: scratching the brain for more effective itch therapy. J Clin Invest 2006; 116: 1174-86. PubMed  
  3. Millington GWM, Collins A, Lovell CR, et al. British Association of Dermatologists' guidelines for the investigation and management of generalized pruritus in adults without an underlying dermatosis, 2018. Br J Dermatol 2018; 178(1): 34-60. pmid:29357600 PubMed  
  4. Berger TG, Shive M, Harper GM. Pruritus in the older patient: a clinical review. JAMA 2013 Dec 11;310(22):2443-50. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov  
  5. Lavery MJ, Kinney MO, Mochizuki H. Pruritus: an overview. What drives people to scratch an itch? Ulster Med J 2016; 85(3): 164-173. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov  
  6. Weisshaar E, Szepietowski JC, Dalgard F, et al. European Guideline on Chronic Pruritus. European Dermatology Forum. Update 2019 (Hämtad 2019-11-24). www.edf.one  
  7. Shive M, Linos E, Berger T, et al. Itch as a patient-reported symptom in ambulatory care visits in the United States. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2013;69(4):550–556. PMID:23870201. PubMed  
  8. Clerc CJ, Misery L. A Literature Review of Senile Pruritus: From Diagnosis to Treatment. Acta Derm Venereol. 2017 Apr 6;97(4): 433-440. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov  
  9. Parker F. Structure and function of skin. In: Goldman L, Bennett JC, eds. Cecil Textbook of medicine. 21st ed. Philadelphia: Saunders, 2000:2266.
  10. Krajnik M, Zylicz Z. Understanding pruritus in systemic disease. J Pain Symptom Manage 2001;21:151-68. PubMed  
  11. Charlesworth EN, Beltrani VS. Pruritic dermatoses: overview of etiology and therapy. Am J Med 2002; 113(suppl 9A): 25S-33S.
  12. Tennyson H, Levine N. Neurotropic and psychotropic drugs in dermatology. Dermatol Clin 2001;19:179-97. PubMed  
  13. Johnson RE, Kanigsberg ND, Jimenez CL. Localized pruritus: a presenting symptom of a spinal cord tumor in a child with features of neurofibromatosis. J Am Acad Dermatol 2000;43(5 pt 2):958-61.
  14. Veien NK, Hattel T, Laurberg G, Spaun E. Brachioradial pruritus. J Am Acad Dermatol 2001;44:704-5. PubMed  
  15. Zirwas MJ, Seraly MP. Pruritus of unknown origin: a retrospective study. J Am Acad Dermatol 2001;45:892-6. PubMed  
  16. Etter L, Myers SA. Pruritus in systemic disease: mechanisms and management Dermatol Clin 2002; 20: 459-72, vi–vii.
  17. Braverman IM. Skin manifestations of internal malignancy. Clin Geriatr Med 2002;18:1-19. PubMed  
  18. Paul C, Maumus-Robert S, Mazereeuw-Hautier J, et al. Prevalence and risk factors for xerosis in the elderly: a cross-sectional epidemiological study in primary care. Dermatology 2011; 223(3): 260-265. pmid:22104182 PubMed  
  19. Mekić S, Jacobs LC, Gunn DA, et al. Prevalence and determinants for xerosis cutis in the middle-aged and elderly population: A cross-sectional study. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2019;81(4):963–969.e2. PMID:30586613. PubMed  
  20. Belsito DV. The diagnostic evaluation, treatment, and prevention of allergic contact dermatitis in the new millennium. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2000;105:409-20. PubMed  
  21. Jonsson P, Lindelöf B, Nordlind K, Bornstein S. Vid klåda, tänk alltid på skabb! Läkartidningen. 2017;114:ERRI lakartidningen.se  
  22. Bergström A, Rollman O, Emtestam L, et al. Mastocytos i huden – uppdatering av kunskapsläget och riktlinjer för handläggning. Läkartidningen 2018; 115: FASY. lakartidningen.se  
  23. Yosipovitch G, Samuel LS. Neuropathic and psychogenic itch. Dermatol Ther 2008; 21: 32-41. PubMed  
  24. Robinson-Bostom L, DiGiovanna JJ. Cutaneous manifestations of end-stage renal disease. J Am Acad Dermatol 2000;43:975-86. PubMed  
  25. Reamy BV, Bunt CW, Fletcher S. A diagnostic approach to pruritus. Am Fam Physician 2011; 84: 195-202. American Family Physician  
  26. Rungsiprakarn P, Laopaiboon M, Sangkomkamhang US, et al.. Pharmacological interventions for generalised itching (not caused by systemic disease or skin lesions) in pregnancy.. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016. pmid:26891962 PubMed  
  • Remy Waardenburg, specialist i allmänmedicin, medicinsk redaktör Medibas

Tidigare sakkunniga

  • Tore Särnhult, överläkare, Hudmottagningen, Kungsbacka